
Factory Directly Supply BGA Assembly Machine
SMT mounters (SMT mounters) are key devices in electronics manufacturing for the precise placement of surface mount components (SMDS) onto printed circuit boards (PCBS).
Product Introduction
SMT mounters (SMT mounters) are key devices in electronics manufacturing for the precise placement of surface mount components (SMDS) onto printed circuit boards (PCBS).
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The use of a patch machine
The use of a patch machine
Preparatory work
Equipment inspection
Power check: Ensure that the power supply of the chip machine is properly connected and the voltage is stable.
Air source check: Check whether the air source pressure meets the requirements to ensure that the gas path is smooth.
Mechanical inspection: Check the normal operation of the mechanical arm, conveyor belt, mounting and other parts.
Material preparation
PCB preparation: Ensure that the PCB is clean, without damage, and the reference point is clear.
Component preparation: Ensure that all SMD components are complete and the feeder is properly installed.
Solder paste preparation: Ensure that the quality of solder paste is qualified and the storage conditions meet the requirements.
Program preparation
Program import: Import the mounting program into the mounter control system.
Parameter setting: According to PCB and component type, set the installation speed, precision and other parameters.
Operation procedure
PCB positioning
Input PCB: Input the PCB to the mounter through the delivery system.
Reference point recognition: The vision system recognizes the reference point on the PCB to ensure accurate positioning.
Element picking
Feeder feeding: The feeder delivers the component to the pick up position.
Pick up components: The mounting head picks up components from the feeder.
Component detection
Visual inspection: The camera detects the position, orientation and shape of the component to ensure correct pickup.
Component calibration: Adjust the component position and direction according to the test results.
Component mounting
Positioning: The mounting head places the component precisely according to the pad position on the PCB.
Mount: The mount head places the component on the PCB, usually using a vacuum nozzle or clamp.
PCB output
Output PCB: The completed mounted PCB is output through the transmission system and enters the next process.
Matters needing attention
Equipment maintenance
Regular maintenance: Clean the equipment regularly, check the wear of mechanical parts, and replace it in time.
Lubrication: Lubricate moving parts regularly to ensure smooth operation of equipment.
Operation safety
Protective measures: Wear protective equipment during operation and avoid touching moving parts.
Emergency stop: familiar with the position of the emergency stop button, stop immediately in case of abnormal situation.
Program optimization
Path optimization: Optimize the mounting path, reduce the mounting head travel distance, improve efficiency.
Parameter adjustment: According to the actual production situation, adjust the mounting speed, pressure and other parameters.
Quality control
First piece inspection: Before each batch production, the first piece inspection is carried out to ensure the quality of the mounting.
Process monitoring: In the production process, real-time monitoring of mounting quality, timely discovery and solution of problems
Common problems and solutions
Component pickup failed
Reasons: nozzle blockage, component size mismatch, feeder failure, etc.
Solution: Clean the nozzle, check the component size, repair or replace the feeder.
Mounting position deviation
Reasons: reference point identification error, PCB positioning is inaccurate, mechanical arm deviation, etc.
Solution: re-identify the reference point, adjust the PCB positioning, and calibrate the robot arm.
Component failure
Reasons: mounting pressure is too large, component quality is not qualified, suction nozzle damage.
Solution: Adjust the mounting pressure, check the quality of the components, and replace the nozzle.
Number of Placement Heads |
4(high-accuracy) |
Number of IC Trays |
48 |
Number of Feeders |
50/44(subject to 8mm feeder) |
Positioning Accuracy |
0.01mm |
Repeated Mounting Accuracy |
0.05mm |
Mounting speed range of resistance |
5000-8000Pcs/h capacitance components |
Applicable Components |
resistor,capacitor,chip,lamp bead 0201-30*30mm etc. |
Supported Maximum Area of PCB |
50*50mm-(50F)350*190mm /(44F)350*260mm |
Feeders |
electric feeder, pneumatic feeder,vibrating feeder, IC tray etc. |
Recognition Devices |
mark camera x1,fast recognition camera x4, high-precision camera x1 |
Maximum Height of Applicable Components |
≤7mm |
PCB Convey Mode |
three-stage entry,automatic connection from left to right, automatic PCB positioning |
Mark Positioning |
manual / automatic |
Programming Method |
automatic programming after manually importing files of PCB coordinates |
Control System |
HuaweiGuochuang control system |
Maximum Step Length of XY Axis |
629mm*679mm |
Tracks of XY Axis |
linear motion guide + Screw driver |
Motion Mode of XY Axis |
intelligent linkage of acceleration and deceleration of curve and line, integrated linear interpolation algorithm. |
Control Computer |
industrial control computer with Intel high-performance processor |
Adjusting Method of Tracks |
electric |
Range of Nozzle Buffer |
4.5mm |
Maximum Step Length of Z Axis |
20mm |
Range of Angle for Components |
±180° |
Motor |
AC Servo Motor series |
Driver |
high-speed DSP driver |
Air Supply Requirements |
oil water filter,≥ 50L,dust filter and air pressure stabilizer etc. |
Vacuum Supply of Nozzle |
vacuum generator integrating the high-speed vacuum burst function |
Range of Air Supply Pressure |
0.5-0.7Mpa |
OS |
Independent research and development SMT intelligent OS based on Windows |
PCB requires |
3-5mm process edge in automatic mode |
Vision Display |
17-inch industrial control display |
Cable |
durable flexible cable(10 million times) |
Power Supply |
220V 50/60Hz |
Average Power |
600W |
Machine Dimensions |
desk machine 1140*900*900mm |
Weight |
(desk machine)210kg (vertical machine)280kg |
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